[Enigmail] On Signatures, Part II
Jan Steffen
steffenjan at web.de
Fri Dec 14 05:59:03 PST 2007
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Robert J. Hansen wrote:
> In Part I a proof structure was drawn showing that there is no
> informational content to be found in a bad signature. Here we will draw
> a (looser) proof structure showing there is no informational content to
> be found in an untrusted signature.
>
[cut a long and complicated description that the concept of the
Wob-of-Trust is difficult to grasp]
> In the absence of a validated key, there is absolutely no reason to
> believe any of those over the others. You cannot distinguish between
> the various cases except by guessing and hoping you're right. That
> means an untrusted good signature cannot assert the provenance of a message.
>
> Which means an untrusted good signature really isn't much of a signature
> at all, and we should really think about whether we wish to use language
> (like "good signature") which implies otherwise.
>
> For this reason, key validity--which is to say, introducing a new fact
> into the domain of discourse which connects a certificate with a
> person--is a necessary precondition to the signature having
> informational value.
>
> No validity? No informational value. No informational value? Then
> it's noise.
Untrusted signature means that the message was signed, but you don't
know by whom.
The solution is to contact the sender and exchange his fingerprint on a
secure way or ask him to go to a key-signing-party.
This is indeed a concept which is difficult to grasp for most users.
But it doesn't mean that a untrusted sig has no information.
I agree with you that all that could be made easier to grasp for the
normal user. But just hiding all information that a user /might/ not
fully understand is the wrong way IMO.
One main problem are the different meanings of "trust":
Trust that a key really belongs to someone.
Trust that someone only signs other keys after careful ID-checking.
Trust in a person being "Good guy".
Jan
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